E like me ka hana ma luna o nā palena o nā mau UTM
Loaʻa pinepine mākou i ka pilikia o ka hana ma nā palena o ka rohe UTM, aʻike mākou iā mākou iho he mau lāʻau no ka meaʻaʻole i hana nā kaukaina ma laila.
No ka pilikia
Ua wehewehe au i kekahi manawa aku nei pehea e hana aiʻo coordinates UTM, eia wau e nānā wale nei i ka pilikia. Hōʻike ka pakuhi i lalo ma waena o Costa Rica, Honduras a me Nicaragua kahi hoʻololi ma waena o nā wahi 16 a me 17; e kuhikuhi nei i kēlā mau kaulike i kaha ʻia i nā pōʻai keʻokeʻo e hana hou ʻia. ʻO kahi kiko i lawe ʻia ma ka Honduran Mosquitia, inā ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia aia ia ma ka ʻāpana 17, e hāʻule ia ma Guatemala ma ka ʻāpana 16, ʻoiai e hāʻule ana ka mea ma kahakai ʻo ʻAkelanika ʻAkelanika ma ka Moana Pākīpika, e like nō me kekahi ma ka Isla del ʻO Caño ma Costa Rica.
ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka UTM grid e lawe i kahi meridian waena, me kahi x hoʻohui o 500,000, a mai laila e hoʻomau a hiki i ka palena o ka palena. ʻO kēia ala ʻaʻole lākou e maikaʻi ʻole. Akā no laila, ʻaʻole kū hoʻokahi nā mea hoʻohui, hana hou ʻia i kēlā me kēia wahi a i kēlā me kēia hemisphere.
Pehea e hoʻoholo ai
E hoʻohana wau i kēia laʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Microstation Geographics i kēia manawa Bentley Palapala ʻāina, e like ia me AutoCAD: makemake wau e hoʻokele i kahi kiʻi, me nā koina ʻehā o kona mau kihi. Ma UTM ʻaʻole hiki, no ka mea ke komo i nā helu, e hāʻule ʻelua ma Guatemala.
1 E hoʻohuli i nā kuhi UTM i nā kuhi kaiaulu. Hiki ke hana i kēia me kekahi papahana i waho ma mua, ma mua Ua hoʻouna wau i kahi pepa Excel i hana i kēia mau manawa. A ʻo kahi hopena e loaʻa iā mākou kēia:
-85.1419,16.2190
-83.0558,16.1965
-83.0786,14.2661
-85.1649,14.2885
2 E hoʻololi i ka pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho i Microstation. ʻO kēia i hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokomo i nā helu i kēlā ʻano.
Ua hanaʻia me: Nā mea hana> hoʻohui i nā ʻōnaehana> haku
Maʻaneʻi, koho mākou i ka icon mua (hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono) a hōʻike mākou i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho. Mālama mau i ka Datum WGS84.
A laila koho mai kēia papa i ka koho ka haku a mālama mākou. E nīnau ana ka ʻōnaehana iā mākou i kekahi mau nīnau, e ʻike pono ua ʻike mākou i ka mea e pili ana, ʻae mākou i nā manawa ʻekolu. Mai kēia manawa, hiki iā mākou ke komo i nā kuhi i ka latitude / longitude.
3. E komo i nā kikowaena. ʻO kēia, no ka meaʻaʻole i loaʻa nā helu liʻiliʻi ma o keyin; ke hoʻouka nei i ka helu kauoha, a laila mai ke keyin e kākau nei:
xy = -85.1419,16.2190
Pēlā mākou e hana like ai no nā mea'ē aʻe:
- xy = -83.0558,16.1965, e komo
- xy = -83.0786,14.2661, e komo
- xy = -85.1649,14.2885, e komo
Ināʻaʻoleʻoe makemake e wāwahi i ka niu, hiki iāʻoe ke ho'ōla iā lākou i kahi txt a hoʻokomo i kēlā me kēia kauoha i hanaʻia no ia.
'O Georeferencing ke ki'i.
ʻO ka hopena o ke komoʻana i nā helu ma laila ma nāʻaoʻaoʻelua o ka palena o ke kaʻina.
ʻO kā mākou hana i kēia manawa ke hoʻouka i ke kiʻi. Hana ʻia kēia mai ka raster manager, e hōʻike ana e hoʻoili ʻia ana ke kiʻi a hōʻike i ka ʻaoʻao hema hema a laila ka ʻākau ʻākau.
Aia i laila:
Pehea e pili ana i nā hoʻopuka:
E hana ʻia kekahi mea like me nā waiwai i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka palena o ka ʻāpana; ʻo ka mea i hana ʻia e hoʻohuli ʻia nā piko i nā wahi ʻāina i loaʻa kahi hōʻike hoʻokahi. Aia kahi mea maikaʻi i kēlā wahi e hāpai i nā helu ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka GPS e hoʻopaʻa i nā wahi kuʻina.
ʻAʻole maopopo iaʻu ka maopopo o kāu nohoʻana.
Inā e hāʻule ma waena o nāʻaoʻaoʻelua, ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo hou i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā palena'āina, ka latitude / longitude.
Peheaʻoe i loaʻa ai iā lākou?
HE KUMU PILIKIA E HIKI ANA MA KAHI MAU ZONI I KAHI PONO: 17 18
ʻAʻole maopopo iaʻu pehea e ola ai
I KA MAKAHI I NĀ PONO E HOʻOPIʻI AI I IT
Naau IN GOOGLE kahi kūlike makemake e alakai kope he hana wikiwiki VA Mahalo lawa
ʻO AAGRACIAS
Hoʻokahi koho āu e hoʻouna ai iā lākou i Google Earth a ma laila ʻoe e nānā ai ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mākelē kekelē. Aloha ka ʻāina o nā loko a me nā luaipele; ke hele aʻe au ma laila he barbecue kā mākou.
Loaʻa iaʻu kēia pilikia
Au i XY kahi kūlike waihona, kekahi o kēia mau hāʻule i loko o ka 16 ZONA akā, au manao kekahi poe hāʻule i loko o 17? Aie, e like me aʻu i ike mai i wahi mea?
Au wgs84 wahi helu 17N a au hōʻike 'ia i loko o ke kinona a puni o ka aina ma WGS 84 17 South wahi, i ka papahana ma ka arcgis 10.2 hana au e kiʻi ai no kou kōkua hala, i ke aloha
Aloha
Maikaʻi oaoieei-ka hoʻonaʻauao, ke manao nei au e hoʻomau i kēiaʻike i laila, e holo aku au ma kā lākou mau programas.Les aʻo 'au hoouna aku au i ka mea e pono ai, kukakuka mua a me ka makemake ia i ka pomaikai o kona kiʻekiʻe' enehana noi i ka geodesy a me ka 'äina.
ʻAʻole loa ia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka hikina wahaheʻe, i loaʻa ai ka meridian waena i kahi longitude e ʻae iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā mea āpau i ka kaila like. Me ka maikaʻi ʻole e loli ai kāu mau hoʻonohonoho.
ʻO kaʻaoʻao'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka hana ma nā latitudes a me nā lōʻihi.
E ka hoaaloha e hana nei wau ma Arcgis 9.3, uaʻikeʻoe i ka hiki iaʻu ke hoʻololi i hoʻokahi wahi.
Mahalo nui no kāu kōkua.
Aloha e ka hoa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua iaʻu, he ʻikepili kaʻu e pili ana i kaʻu ʻāpana aʻo ma nā ʻāpana ʻelua ʻelua 17S a me 18S, aia lākou i ka ʻōnaehana kuhikuhi WGS84 like. Hāʻawi kēia i ka ʻike i kahi neʻe no ka mea aia ia i nā wahi like ʻole a makemake wau iā lākou i 18S wale nō.
Mahalo i kāu blog
Andrea-Ecuador
Maikaʻi ka wā kahiko o kāu blog, akā no ka nui o ka hoʻolaha ʻana ua makaʻu nā mea a pau, me he mea lā ua makemake ʻoe, ʻike wau ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻae mai iaʻu, ma mua o ka maikaʻi, akā ua hoʻololi nā bila i ka manaʻo o kāu "hana".
Aʻole maopopo iaʻu. Pono pono e hoʻāʻo, hiki i nā kiʻi ke loaʻa i kā lākou mau wānana ponoʻī, akā i ka wā e hoʻokumu ana i kahi palapala hōʻike hou hiki i kēia ke hoʻonohonoho i nā wahi ʻāina a no laila pono e hōʻino ʻia i ka lele.
A ma Manifold, pehea lā e hui pūʻia ai nā pūpiliʻelua (mai ka PNOA, UTM) me kahiʻiliahi'ē aʻe?
gracias
Alohaʻoe,ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he maikaʻi loa ka weheweheʻana, akā makemake wau e kākau i kahi moʻolelo e pili ana i kāu hanaʻana i kahi wahi e hoʻoulu ai.
I ka pilikia au i ka Q Q koʻu aupuni Bolivia keia ekolu ciia ka 19, 20 a me 21 a me au i kahi kūlike loa o kēia mau mea i loko o ka manawa 19, akā, hapa o ka mea komo i ka ciia 20 (overlapping wahi).
ʻO kaʻu mea e noi ai, he pono ke hana ma nā'āpanaʻelua a iʻole ma kahi'ōwili hoʻokahi wale nō.
Ma mua o ka mahalo no kāu kōkua a me kaʻoiaʻiʻo i ka nui o kaʻaoʻao, e hoʻomau a mahalo hou no kāu hana pūʻana.
Manaʻo wau e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe e pili ana i ka ʻikepili me ka ʻole o kahi georeference. Pēlā nō, hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i kahi kiko kuhikuhi a hoʻoneʻe iā lākou, kēlā mau mea i hāʻule i kahi ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻololi ai i nā latitude a me nā longitude.
He ala maikaʻi kēia e hana ai, akā, aia iāʻoe he DETAIL, i kou hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā pelekane i ka wā i hana aiʻoe me ka electronic theodolite
He ala maikaʻi kēia e hana ai, akā, aia iāʻoe he DETAIL, i kou hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā pelekane i ka wā i hana aiʻoe me ka electronic theodolite
ʻO kēlā hoa aloha aloha aloha wau iā ʻoe ma kāu blog, he hapa iki ka poʻe o kēia ao i kaʻana like i ko lākou manawa i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka hui ma nā noi like ʻole o ke ana ʻana a me ka ʻenekinia kīwila, e ukali nei wau no kekahi mau mahina i nā kumuhana āu e hoʻolaha ai. nā raves o kēia meahana, ua lawelawe kekahi o lākou iaʻu ma ke ʻano he pono hana no ka manawa pōkole, ʻoiai ma nā mea hana he cadista wau a no kuʻu ʻano kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa he wahi kikowaena wau no SOKKIA 630RK, a ʻoiai ke keʻakeʻa nei kaʻu uku hana iaʻu mai ke hoʻolaʻa nei iaʻu iho i ka nānā ʻana i nā manawa āpau Ke ʻimi nei wau i nā kumuhana e mālama hou iaʻu i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a me nā ʻenehana ʻenehana āpau, maikaʻi, i mea e hoʻolōʻihi ʻole ai iaʻu, aloha
Ho'ōkāka: Emerson Marin
Venezuela, Anaco Edo. Anzoategui.