Hoʻohālikelike pakuhi 60 Total iuo noaioee

I ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana i nā pono hana, pinepine pinepine ia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma waena o kekahi k modelkohu a me kekahi, mai ka ʻāpana like a mai ka hoʻokūkū paha. Hoʻopili kēlā me kēia ʻoihana i kahi kikoʻī o kāna huahana, akā ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā papaʻaina kahi hana paʻakikī.

Ma kēia mea, ka makuka Ka Papa Hana, kūikawā ma ka'āpana geo-engineering a nona ʻaʻole noa ka polokalamu kelepona,  ua hana ʻo ia i kahi hana maikaʻi no 5 mau makahiki. E koho wale ʻoe i nā pono hana, i hiki ke lilo i mau hiʻohiʻona mai ka mea like a i ʻole ka mea hana ʻokoʻa, a ma hope o ke kaomi ʻana i ke pihi "hoʻohālikelike", ua hōʻike ʻia kahi papa hoʻohālikelike o nā ʻano o nā mea a mākou i koho ai.

Aia kēia makasina i kēlā me kēia paʻi me nā loiloi o nā kime like ʻole, a no kēlā me kēia makahiki e hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi mea hou e hoʻopili ana i nā mana hou. No kēlā mea, ʻo kēia ka loiloi no 2009 i komo pū me 11 mau mea hana a me 60 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka Total Station, aʻu e hōʻuluʻulu ai i ka papa aʻe:

Mea hana	ʻO nā lako i komo
Trimble	5600 hāʻule 3600 hāʻule M3 kūʻokoʻa Hoʻolālā S8 Hoʻolālā S6
SOKKIA	SRX Nā 30R Series 20 Series Nā Seti X 30RK Pūnaewele SCT6
Leica Kaulukukui Inc.	TPS1200 + Professional Series FlexLine Series Leica Builder Pūnaewele 2000
Topcon	Kōnae GPT 9000 GTS 230W Series GTS-750 Series GPT-3000LW Pūnaewele Kuhi CTS 3000 GPT-3100W Series Palena GTS 100N Kōnae GPT 7500 IS GPT-7000i Palena GTS-900
ʻO Nikon / Tripod Data Systems	NPL-502 Series Nā NPR-302 Series Kōnae DTM-302 Kōnae DTM-502 Kōnae DTM-602 NPL-602 Series
KEKAHI	NTS-960R WINDOWS NUI Nā NTS-660R SERIES Nā NTS-360R SERIES NTS-660 SERIES NTS-350 SERIES NTS-320 SERIES Nā NTS-960L WIN SERIES
Pentax / Western Latitudes	R-300NX Series R-800EX Series ʻO V-200 Series R-300EX Series R-800NX Series
CST / berger	Kuhi CST 200 CST300R Series Kuhi CST 200
Laser Technology, Inc.	Palapala AE LPS XMUMX TruPulse Palapala Kūlana CM LPS AE LPS
Nā Kinohi Kūlana Hoʻohālikelike / Hōʻike Hōʻiliʻili	Nānā 10 Servo & Robotic Hōʻoia 4 Hōʻoia i 4W
Suzhou FOIF Co., Ltd,	OTS6800 RTS6800 OTS680 OTSTSNUMX / 702 / 703 RTS702 / 703 / 705 RTS810

Manaʻo wau heʻoihana maikaʻi loa ia, Ke poʻo o ka hoʻomaka Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka papa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole wale ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻohālikelike a lākou. Paipai pū wau iā ʻoe e kākau inoa i ka makasina, nona ka loea geo-ʻenehana (ua ola ia mai ka makahiki 1975). Aia ka paʻi paʻi ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, manuahi ia no nā ʻoihana i ke kula, aia ma waena o ka honua ke kiʻi maʻamau, aʻo kaʻoi aku,ʻaʻole ia.

Ma loko o ka 2010 ka palapala i hoʻolālā i ka hoʻohālikeʻana e kāpae.