Microstation:ʻia no ka pai ana

Ke hana nei i kēia me AutoCAD he manaʻo ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ia nō paha ke kumu e paʻakikī ai kekahi i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hana me Microstation. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, no ka mea ʻaʻohe nui o ke kōkua pehea e hana ai a laila ʻo ke ala e hana ai ʻaʻole like ia me AutoCAD.

No kēia mea, e hana mākou i ka hana, akā ke'ōlelo nei au e hoʻonuiʻia kekahi mau kumuhana o Microstation i ka hihia i hoʻohanaʻoleʻia.

ʻO ke kiʻi'āina a me ka pepa

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike ka ʻāpana hana, ʻo ia ka 1: 1, kahi i huki ʻia ai. ʻO ka laʻana aʻu e hōʻike nei he palapala ʻāina cadastral a ʻo ka ʻike āu e hoʻokokoke nei he wahi kokoke ia o kahi hōʻailona kumuhana, kūkulu ʻia a pau ma luna o ke k modelkohu.

ʻO ka pepa (sheet) ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Layout, a ua like ia me kahi pahu e pili ana me ka nui o ka pepa a mākou e manaʻo ai e paʻi. ʻO kēia kahi me ka pālākiō, ʻoiai ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike ka 1: 1

ʻO ka manaʻo e hana i kahi palapalaʻokoʻa, kahi pahu puka i waho, ka palapala'āina e hōʻike ana, ma ka'ākau'ākau, a me kahi hema hema i kahi hapahā kūpuni, e like me ia i hōʻikeʻia i kēia hiʻohiʻona:

I ke ʻano kahiko, ʻo ka poʻe ʻike ʻole pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia hana e hana i nā palaka (cell), kope, pālākiō, ʻoki, a hana i nā mea e hana i nā mea āpau mai ke k modelkohu. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi ʻole inā e hoʻololi ʻia i kahi palapala ʻāina kumu, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi i hana ʻia.

Pehea e hana ai i ka Papa

No ke kūkuluʻana i kēia, hoʻohanaʻoe i ka hana iʻikeʻia hōʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona, a iʻole ka pahu kiʻi, e pili ana i ka kauoha Nā kūmole. Inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia, kaomi ʻākau a hoʻoheheʻe, e like me ka Raster mana.

Ma keia pena pono kohu ka olua, no ka mea, o ka ke kūpili oe i ka pono ia, e kahea palapala,ʻo ia a me nā mawaho pālākiō o ka ho'ākāka 'ana, hana oe kua i ka aka, a waiho iā lākou i loko o ka kapiliia puka.

ʻO ka mea mua e hana i ka pepa, hana ʻia kēia me ke pihi hou a me nā ʻaoʻao e like me: ʻAno moʻo, inā aia ma 2 a i ʻole 3 dimona, hoʻonohonoho inoa inoa, unahi anotations, pālākiō kaila laina, hoʻonohonoho ʻia.

Pehea e kūkulu ai i ka hoʻonohonoho

Ma aneʻi e hana nā mea hana me he mea lā e hana ana ʻoe i ke k modelkohu, nā huinahā, nā laina, nā ʻano, nā huaʻōlelo. Ua like nā mea āpau, i nā mana mai 8.9 i ʻike ʻia me Microstation XM transparency i kākoʻo ʻia.

Maʻalahi ke kūkulu ʻana: Hoʻokahi huinahā lalo, hoʻokahi hapahā kaapuni, ʻelua mau huinahā liʻiliʻi. A laila me ka mea hana e hana i nā wahi i hana ʻia nā lua e ka ʻokoʻa.

Hiki nō hoʻi iāʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka laeʻikepili i nā mea, pāʻani me kaʻike pono a me ka mea nui e nānā i nā mea e hele i mua a ma hope paha.

Hiki like, hiki ke hana i nā kāpena no kaʻike o ka papahana, ka pālākiō, ka helu helu, ka hoʻonohonoho i ka mākālā, nā loiloi, a pēlā aku.

Hoʻopomo i nā kiʻi ma nā mea

Hoʻouka ʻia nā palapala ʻāina e like me nā kuhikuhi ma ka pahu hoʻohālike, i nā manawa i manaʻo ʻia e kāhea ʻia ma nā mea. He inoa kūpono ko kēlā me kēia o lākou a me kahi pālākiō kahi hana o ka pepa paʻi. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e kāhea i nā zoom 2 / 3D i nā unahi like ʻole ma loko o ka pepa like, a ma lalo e hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona pālākiō o nā huaʻōlelo, ʻike ʻia o nā raster a i ʻole 3D mau waiwai no PDF.

Haule kēia palapala ʻāina i kahi, no laila hana mākou i kope o ke kiʻi a mākou e manaʻo nei e ʻoki a kau pono i ka palapala ʻāina. Inā ʻaʻole e like ka nui me mākou, pāomi mākou iā ia a hoʻomaʻa i nā waiwai ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pālākiō. A laila e hana i ka ʻokiʻoki hoʻohana mākou i ka ikehu ʻūlū a hoʻopā i ke kiʻi.

A laila, hiki ke hoʻoneʻeʻia ka mea i hoʻoponoponoʻia me nā mea āpau a me nā kiʻi a pau i ka palapala'āina, e like me keʻano i hōʻikeʻia ma kēia kiʻi.

ʻO ke koena e hoʻāʻo wale nei, hoʻāʻo, hana hewa a hoʻomau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hiki i kou manawa e ʻike ai. E kāhea i ke kūmole, e wehewehe i ka pālākiō, koho i ka mea ʻokiʻoki, pāʻālua, kahi ma ka palapala ʻāina. Hōʻike ka hopena aʻe i ka hoʻolālā hiʻohiʻona i ʻākoakoa.

I ka hihia o ka palapala ʻāina palapala cadastral, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā palapala ʻāina hope loa no ka paʻi ʻana, akā kūkulu ʻia nā modula ma luna o nā pepa me ko lākou inoa a me nā quadrants i loaʻa kahi o ka hoihoi i hope. I nā helu kikoʻī no kēlā palapala ʻāina e like me ka helu poloka hoa noho, hiki iā lākou ke huki ʻia i ka hoʻonohonoho e mālama i ka topology ma ke k onkohu.