Pehea e ho okumu i quadrants no cadastral palapala

Mamua ua kamaʻilio mākou o ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana ma waena o UTM a me nā kuhi kaiapuni'āina, ma kēia kaomi e wehewehe ana mākou i ka hanaʻana i nā palapala quadrant i nā paona nui no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā cadastre.

I ka wā e hoʻokumu ai i nā palapala 'āina quadrant i loko o ka uhi, nā mea e nānā ana he hana ia o nā akua me ka manaʻo o nā mea kākau e hoʻolālikelike wale i kahi mākāka i nā manawa he nui e hana i ka'apogono.

ʻO ke kumu o kēia kuhi ka paku o ka ʻili o ka honua e nā meridian a me nā mea like, e akahele, pono ʻoe e koho i ka spheroid kūmole, ʻoiai e wehewehe ana kēia i ke ana o nā ʻāpana. E hoʻohana wau i ka laʻana o Honduras, no nā kumu o ka ʻike.

Nā palapala i ka olua me ka unahiʻole, ke kaumaha ma muli pai ana i kēia mau ana na lau 24 "x36" no laila, i ka wa a mākou e hoʻohana i ka unahiʻole, i mākou e e haawiia keia i kēia lākiō i hiki e lawa i ka palapala, me ka hoʻohana 'kona papamoe Ana Ua haawiia i ke 24 "x36" me hakahaka kuina margins.

Aia ʻo Honduras ma waena o nā wahi 16 a me 17, a me ka ʻāpana P i hana ʻia e nā mea like, ʻo ka wahi i kau ʻia i ka ʻalani ʻeono kekele ma waena o nā mea like. Ke paʻi nei i kahi palapala ʻāina o kēia wahi, ʻo ka unahi ka 1: 1,000,000

Hiki ke ʻike maikaʻi ʻia e neʻe ana kēia ʻalani mai ka 84W a i ka 90W meridian a ma waena o 8N a me 16N no laila he ʻāpana ia o 6 kekelē i ka loa a me 8 kekelē i ka latitu. Eia kekahi iā e hoʻololi i kaʻike I ka hui UTM hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā'ākau.

Ma ka māheleʻana i kēia māhele iʻehā mauʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou nā'āpana 4 o 3 ° ma ka 4 °,ʻo ka paʻiʻana o kēia mau palapala 'āina i kokoke i 1: 500,000; Hiki ke hoʻoihoʻia kēia ma ka hōʻano kiʻi (kml, shp, dxf, dgn) no nā wahi likeʻole Mai kēia loulou.

Inā mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i kēia ʻāpana i ʻelua mau lonikū, ʻo kēlā me kēia o lākou e 1 ° 30 'i ka loa a me 1 ° i ka latitu. E paʻi ʻia kēia mau palapala ʻāina ma 1: 250,000.

A inā hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi o kēia mau ʻāpana i ʻekolu ākea a ʻelua mau ʻaoʻao kū, e loaʻa iā mākou nā ʻāpana o 30 'latitu a me 30' latitude, e paʻi ʻia kēia mau mea ma ka unahi kaha o 1: 100,000.

A laila, inā mākou e puunaue i kekahi o kēia mau ʻāpana i ʻelua mau ʻāpana ākea a me ʻekolu mau ʻāpana kū pololei, e loaʻa iā mākou nā ʻāpana o ka 15' longitude a me 10' latitu a ʻo ia nā palapala ʻāina i kapa ʻia ʻo "cartographic sheets" 1:50,000.

A laila inā makemake mākou e lawe i nā palapala 'āina no 1: 10,000' ākau nui, ua lawa ka māheleʻana i kēia mau māhele 5 i ke kikowaena o 3 'o ka lōʻihi e 2' o latitude; e wehewehe ana e like me ka latitude a mākou i loaʻa ai, hiki ke māheleʻia ma 4 x 4, no ka mea,ʻoiai e neʻe ana ia mai ka equator e'ōiki.

E kiʻi i ka palapala 1: 5,000 pauku e 1'30 "ma 1 ', no ka palapala 1: 2,000 36 ma na pauku" ma 24 ", a no ka palapala 1: 1,000 ia e mahele i pauku o 18" lōʻihi ma 12 "ka latitu.

Inā nānā kākou,ʻaʻohe o lākou e makemake e hele, no ka mea, hiki ke heluʻia nā kihi i nā palena'āina a hoʻohuliʻia i ka UTM e kahakiʻi iā lākou ma ka palapala'āina. E hoʻohuli i nā kaʻina'āina i ka UTM aia nā noi.

E hoʻomaka ka mea maikaʻi me kahi pepa 1: 50,000 i kaulana a helu i nā koina UTM a laila hana i ka pā i AtoCAD. ʻO ka laʻana i hōʻike ʻia ʻo Honduras, me kāna mau ʻāpana 1: 50,000 i ka pūnaewele nui a me 1: 10,000 i ka pūnaewele liʻiliʻi.

Mai ka nomenclature? ... he lā'ē aʻe.

Ma kēiaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe, ua hanaʻia kekahi hana like, me ka hihia o ka hemisphere hema, nui me Bolivia.