Kāinoa pono ma CivilCAD

Mi 'O ka papahana mua ua wehewehe ia i kekahi mea e pili ana iā CivilCAD, kahi noi hana kūpono i hoʻokumu ʻia i AutoCAD a me Bricscad. I kēia manawa makemake wau e hoʻomau i ka hoʻoikaika ma muli o kā mākou ma mua Ke papa e nānā ai me ka Total Station, e hana ana i ke kaulike ma keʻano kikohoila.

I ka hihia o CivilCAD ua kapa ʻia kēia he axis papahana, ʻoiai mai SoftDesk a i ʻole Land ua ʻike mākou iā ia ma ke ʻano he kaulike e kona inoa i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i kahi axis kikowaena, kahi hiki ke lilo i ka laina o kahi paipu, ke koʻi o kahi hoʻolālā alanui a i ʻole kahi laina ʻāpana keʻa i kahi ʻāina.

Ma hope o kaʻatikala i hala iho nei, kahi i hōʻike aku ai au i ka hanaʻana i kekahi mamana'ōnaehana me nā laina laina, e hōʻuluʻulu paha au i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana o ke kuhi me kou hōʻike.

1. Hana i kahi polyline 3D

Kēia, no ka mea pono e hana ʻia mai ka puke moʻo palapala ʻāina, pono e hana ia i 2D, e hōʻike ana i nā kiko āna e hele ai mai ka wā e hele mai me ka polygon deflection. Ma hope o kou hele ʻana, hoʻopā i nā piko a hoʻololi lima i ka piʻi ʻana i ka papa waiwai. (E kauoha i + komo)

A laila, ua hui pūʻia nā laina, me ke kauoha ke kumu, ma ke koho hui.

Inā loaʻa iā mākou nā kikowaena x, y, x ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā kiko, me ke kauoha wahi, a laila kākau i nā kuhi x, y, z a i ʻole concatenating iā lākou mai Excel. A laila huki ʻia ka polyline me ka Snap i hanaʻia i nā nodes helu (wahi).

2. E wehewehe i nā kahua kanu

Hanaʻia kēia mai ka papa inoa CivilCAD> Altimetry> Pāhana Axis> Nā kahua Mark

E hoʻihoʻi mākou i kahi papahana ma ka laina kauoha e pili wale neiʻoe:

Paʻi pālākiō 1 i <1000>:

E pili ana kēia i ka nui a mākou e manaʻo nei e paʻi i nā papahoho a iʻole e hāʻawi i ka layouts. Kākau mākou i ko mākou hoihoi, i kēia hihia 1000, a laila komo.

E koho i kahi axis papahana:

Eia ke noi mai iā mākou e koho i ka polyline. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopā aku ma kahi o ka hopena ma kahi āu e makemake ai e hoʻomaka nā kau.

ʻO ka nomenclature kahua hoʻonohonoho mua0 + 000>:

ʻO kēia, inā makemake mākou i kahi hana hou no ka mīkini o kēlā me kēia keʻena, ināʻaʻole mākou e hoʻololi, e hana wale mākou komo.

Lōʻihi kūpono10.000>:

Lōʻihi hema10.000>:

Eia, nīnau mai iā mākou i kahi mamao a mākou e makemake ai e noʻonoʻo ka ʻōnaehana, no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana keʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau, like ia ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, akā ʻaʻole nō ia ka hihia, me he mea lā ke hana nei mākou ma ke ala nui 2-laina, ʻelua laina i loko o ka palena; He mea maopopo e pono ana mākou i kahi mamao loa e lawe ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao e hala i kahi ala ʻē aʻe a hoʻokomo i ka pali.

Ka wā/ Distance / Station / Point / Pau :

Maʻaneʻi, e nīnau mai neiʻo ia iā mākou i keʻano o ka mea e manaʻo ai mākou e kahakahaʻia nā kikowaena ma ka axis; I kā mākou kūlana, makemake mākou i kēlā me kēia 20 mika, koho mākou i ka leka u.

Ka hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā kikowaena20.000>:

No ka mea ua koho mākou i ke koho wāwa, hoʻonohonoho mākou i ka mamao. A laila koho mākou i nā kikowaena hoʻomaka a hoʻopau.

Kuhi mua0 + 000>:

Kahi hoʻopauX + XXX>:

Mai kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā polyline i kahi kaulike, ma ka hihia o CivilCAD, kahi Axis, me nā ʻikepili pili. He wahi maikaʻi ʻole ʻo CivilCAD ma kēia ʻāpana, akā maʻalahi no ka mea ua wehewehe ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kahi ala linear; Ae nō hoʻi Hana nui CivilCAD, akā,ʻo ka haunaele ma waena o nā Pūnaeho a me nā panana e noi ana e hoʻomanawanui; a laila, ka helu o nā pūhaka i ka panana hiʻohiʻona a me ka hopena o ka hāʻawiʻana i kekahi mameli i nā hana'ē aʻe.

3. Hoʻokū i ka ʻikepili

ʻO kā mākou mea makemake i kēia manawa,ʻo ia ke hoʻopili nei i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka'āina me ka polyline.

Hanaʻia kēia me ka papa inoa, CivilCAD> Altimetry> Profiles> Terrain> Kaha

A laila e hahai ma muli o ke kaʻina o ka laina kauoha:

Axis/ Points / Manual / File / 3d polylineE>:

Ma kēia hihia, e hoʻohana mākou i ka koho Axis (Letter E), akā naʻe hiki iā 3D polyline keʻole mākou i hoʻololi i ia i loko o nā laina, nā kiko aiʻole i kahi laina kiko'ī lima.

E koho i kahi axis papahana:

Pālākiō papamoe 1 a1000.000>:

Pālākiō kūleʻa 1 a1000.000>:

He maʻalahi ia e hoʻololi i ka pālākiō kū, inā makemake mākou e ʻike ʻia ka loli kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā koho ʻoe i kahi pālākiō kū i ka 1,000, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pālākiō kaulike o 200. E hana kēia i ka lakio 1: 5 e hiki ai ke hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka hōʻike.

Kahi:

E nīnau mai iā mākou kahi e waiho ai mākou i kaʻikepili, koho mākou i kahi kiko'ī i ka'ākau o ke kiʻi, a laila komo.

4. E hoʻohua i ka makaʻi no ka pili

Hoʻonoho mākou i ka papa koho ʻO CivilCAD> Altimetry> Nā ʻikepili> Grid a laila e hahai mākou ma ke kaʻina o ka laina kauoha:

E koho i ka hōʻike'āina:

Hōʻike mākou i ka panela i hōʻike ʻia, inā makemake mākou i ka ʻāina kūlohelohe wale nō, a i ʻole ke kaulike. Wehewehe pū kekahi inā nā lepili E hoʻolele paha lākou a e kuhikuhi paha mākou iā lākou me ka lima.

Kapaʻia ka inoa aʻikeʻia nāʻikepili o nā kikowaena i kahi mamao o ka palena, kahi e hoʻomaka ai, ka helu o ka decimals a inā makemake mākou i kahi pahu ma'ō.

Me kēia, e mākaukau kā mākou hana. Maʻalahi loa e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka 3D XNUMXD, ʻoiai ua kaupalena ʻia i ka wehewehe ʻana o nā anakuhi i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka xml form Aia kekahi pilikia no ka hoʻoponopono hou ma waena o ka mea kanu a me ka ʻikepili.